Satin pothos (Scindapsus pictus) is a popular houseplant that has attractive foliage and is easy to care for. It is also known as silver vine, silver pothos, or silk pothos. Satin pothos belongs to the Araceae family and is native to Southeast Asia. It is not a true pothos, but a close relative of the philodendron. New York Garden will help you to learn how to grow and maintain satin pothos in your home.
Overview
Satin Pothos (Scindapsus pictus) is a popular houseplant known for its striking foliage and ease of cultivation. Its heart-shaped leaves [1] are a glossy deep green with silver markings, which give it a look of satin fabric. The plant is native to Southeast Asia, and it grows as a trailing vine in its natural habitat. As a houseplant, Satin Pothos is ideally suited for hanging baskets or for training to climb a support, such as a moss pole.
Botanical Name |
Scindapsus pictus |
Common Name |
Satin pothos, silk pothos, silver pothos, silver philodendron |
Plant Type |
Perennial vine |
Mature Size |
Four to ten feet length |
Sun Exposure |
Bright indirect light indoors |
Soil Type |
Potting soil mix |
Soil pH |
6.1 to 6.5 |
Bloom Time |
Summer |
Flower Color |
Inconspicuous |
Hardiness Zones |
10-12, USA |
Native Area |
Southeast Asia |
Types of Satin Pothos
Satin Pothos is a common name for Scindapsus pictus, a tropical vine plant that belongs to the Araceae family. There are several types of Satin Pothos, each with different leaf patterns and colors. Some of the most popular types are:
- Silver Satin Pothos: This type has dark green leaves with silvery markings that cover most of the surface. It is also known as Silver Philodendron or Silver Vine.
- Exotica Satin Pothos: This type has larger leaves than the Silver Satin Pothos, with more pronounced silver spots and streaks. It is also called Argyraeus or Silver Splash.
- Trebie Satin Pothos: This type has smaller leaves than the Exotica Satin Pothos, with less silver markings and more green areas. It is also known as Silvery Ann or Silver Cloud.
- Marble Queen Satin Pothos: This type has variegated leaves with creamy white and green patches. It is also known as Marble Pothos or Pearl and Jade.
- Manjula Satin Pothos: This type has heart-shaped leaves with white, green, and gray variegation. It is also known as Happy Leaf or N'Joy.
Satin Pothos (Scindapsus Pictus) Care
Satin pothos, also known as silver vine or silver philodendron, is a popular houseplant with attractive foliage and easy care requirements. Here are some tips to keep your satin pothos healthy and happy.
Light
Satin pothos prefers bright, indirect light, but can tolerate low to medium light levels. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves and cause them to lose their variegation.
Soil
Satin pothos thrive in well-draining, peat-based potting mix. You can add perlite, vermiculite, or orchid bark to improve the drainage and aeration. Do not let the soil become soggy or waterlogged, as this can lead to root rot and fungal infections.
Temperature and Humidity
Satin pothos like warm and humid conditions [2], similar to its native tropical habitat. The ideal temperature range is 18-27°C (65-80°F), and the ideal humidity level is 40-60%. You can increase the humidity by misting the leaves regularly, placing the plant on a pebble tray with water, or using a humidifier.
Watering
Consistent moisture is important for Satin Pothos, but overwatering can lead to root rot. Water your plant when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid letting the plant sit in standing water.
Fertilizing
Fertilize your Satin Pothos once a month with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season (spring and summer). Stop fertilizing in the fall and winter when the plant is in a period of dormancy.
Pruning
Trimming your Satin Pothos will encourage growth and maintain the plant's shape. Prune back any yellow or brown leaves, and trim 4-6 inches from the ends of the vines to encourage fuller growth.
Satin Pothos is a fairly low-maintenance plant, so just remember to water consistently and fertilize when needed, and your plant will thrive.
Potting and Repotting
Satin pothos (Scindapsus pictus) is a popular houseplant with attractive foliage and easy care requirements. It prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. To keep your satin pothos healthy and happy, you should pot it in a suitable container and repot it when necessary.
Potting your satin pothos for the first time requires choosing a pot that is slightly larger than the root ball and has drainage holes at the bottom. Fill the pot with a good quality potting mix that is rich in organic matter and perlite or vermiculite for aeration. Gently remove the plant from its nursery pot and place it in the center of the new pot. Fill in the gaps with more potting mix and press it firmly around the roots. Water the plant thoroughly until water drains out of the holes.
Repotting your satin pothos should be done every one to two years, or when you notice signs of rootbound, such as roots growing out of the drainage holes, soil drying out quickly, or reduced growth.
To report your satin pothos, follow the same steps as potting, but use a pot that is one or two sizes larger than the previous one. You can also prune any damaged or diseased roots or stems before repotting. After repotting, water the plant well and place it in a bright spot away from direct sunlight.
Propagating Satin Pothos
Propagating Satin Pothos is a simple and rewarding way to increase your collection of this beautiful houseplant. Satin Pothos, also known as Scindapsus pictus, has velvety leaves with silver markings that make it a stunning addition to any indoor space. To propagate Satin Pothos, you can use either stem cuttings or leaf cuttings. Stem cuttings are more reliable and faster, while leaf cuttings are more economical and fun. Here are the steps to propagate Satin Pothos using both methods.
Common Problems of Satin Pothos
As with any plant, Satin Pothos can experience issues despite our best efforts. Here are some common troubleshooting tips:
Yellowing leaves
If the leaves are yellowing, it could indicate overwatering or underwatering. Check the soil moisture level and adjust watering accordingly. Additionally, make sure the plant isn't receiving too much direct sunlight.
Brown edges on leaves
Brown edges on the leaves typically mean the air is too dry. Increase humidity by misting the leaves with water or using a humidifier.
Wilting leaves
If the leaves are wilting, the plant may be experiencing root rot due to overwatering. Reduce watering frequency and improve drainage.
Pests
Satin Pothos can attract pests such as spider mites or mealybugs. Inspect the leaves and stems regularly and treat with insecticidal soap or a neem oil solution.
Slow growth
If your plant seems to be growing slowly, it may need more light. Ensure it's receiving bright but indirect sunlight and consider moving it to a location with more natural light.
FAQs
What lighting conditions does Satin Pothos prefer?
Satin Pothos thrives in bright, indirect sunlight, though it will tolerate some degree of shade. Avoid exposing it to direct sunlight as it can damage the leaves.
How often should I water Satin Pothos?
Satin Pothos prefers to be kept evenly moist but not saturated. Water the plant once or twice a week, depending on the humidity and temperature of your home. Ensure that the soil is not waterlogged, as this can lead to root rot [3].
How often should I fertilize my Satin Pothos?
Feed your Satin Pothos a balanced liquid fertilizer once a month during the growing season of spring and summer.
Can I propagate Satin Pothos?
Yes, Satin Pothos is easy to propagate. You can do so using stem cuttings, which should be about 4-6 inches long, with at least two leaves attached. Place the cuttings in a glass of water until they develop roots, then transfer them to soil. Alternatively, you can propagate this plant by layering or division.
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- Heart-shaped leaves - Montana Field Guides
- Humid conditions - US Dept of Commerce
- Root rot - Wisconsin Horticulture Division of Extension